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This case spanned three years, marked by its significant complexity and involvement of multiple stakeholders with competing interests. Moreover, the defendant had even made unfavorable statements during the investigation. Despite these challenges, we maintained a strong stance of pleading not guilty. Over the past three years, we met with our client 29 times, submitted four sets of over 50 pieces of defense evidence, along with more than 30 applications, status reports, and complaints. The case went through five separate court hearings, resulting in a 40,000-word defense brief. Throughout this process, we repeatedly requested the court to extend the trial deadline as it approached the Supreme Court—highlighting just how protracted and demanding the defense proved to be. Additionally, on April 10, 2025, the一审 court returned the case to the L District Prosecutor's Office, citing lack of jurisdiction. However, on April 14, 2025, the L District Prosecutor's Office decided to refile the charges—and this time, they added the new charge of issuing false invoices, making the situation even more convoluted and unpredictable.


Recently, the legal team led by lawyer Cheng Xiaolu from Beijing Xinglai Law Firm received Qingdao City, District L, Criminal Judgment A first-instance verdict has been delivered in the case involving Wang, a Taiwan resident, accused of embezzlement and issuing false invoices. The court accepted the defense attorney's arguments, ruling that the prosecution failed to clearly establish the facts of embezzlement against Wang due to insufficient evidence. Instead, Wang was convicted solely on the charge of issuing false invoices, and the sentence included a period of pre-trial detention. After spending three years in custody, Wang was finally released. He has stated he will not appeal the decision and has now safely returned to Taiwan.

The legal team led by attorney Cheng Xiaolu was appointed as Wang's defense counsel in December 2022. In April 2023, the People's Procuratorate of L District, Qingdao City, filed a public prosecution against Wang in court on charges of embezzlement of company assets. According to the indictment, B Company, as the controlling enterprise of Y Group, acquired a 70% stake in S Company for 400 million yuan in 2008. As the financial director of Y Group, Wang allegedly exploited his position of authority over fund management—specifically, by inflating project volumes and fabricating consulting services—to illegally siphon off more than 192 million yuan from S Company.


The background of this case involves the defendant, Wang Moumou, who became embroiled in a shareholder dispute after his company partnered with a local enterprise to develop real estate. The local company subsequently lost several civil lawsuits and, as a result, initiated criminal charges against Wang. The criminal investigation was officially launched on September 11, 2018, and in June 2022, Wang was taken into criminal custody before being formally arrested.


This case spanned three years, marked by its significant complexity and involving multiple stakeholders with competing interests. Moreover, the defendant had even made unfavorable statements during the investigation. Despite these challenges, we maintained a strong stance of pleading not guilty. Over the past three years, we met with our client 29 times, submitted four sets of over 50 pieces of defense evidence, along with more than 30 applications, status reports, and complaints. The case went through five separate court hearings, resulting in a 40,000-word defense brief. Throughout this process, we repeatedly requested the court to extend the trial deadline as it approached the Supreme Court—underscoring just how protracted and demanding the defense proved to be. Additionally, on April 10, 2025, the一审法院 returned the case to the L District Prosecutor's Office, citing lack of jurisdiction. However, on April 14, 2025, the L District Prosecutor's Office decided to refile the charges—and this time, they added the new charge of issuing false invoices, making the situation even more convoluted and unpredictable.


Our defense arguments are primarily structured around both procedural violations and substantive defenses: 1. Regarding the procedural issues in this case (1) The court lacks jurisdiction over this case, and the subsequent retroactive designation of jurisdiction cannot rectify the earlier procedural violations in the review and prosecution process, seriously infringing upon Wang’s legitimate rights. (2) Prior to the trial, the defense counsel submitted requests for transferring jurisdiction, requesting evidence retrieval, consolidation of cases for joint trial, and summoning witnesses to testify—but received no response whatsoever. This constitutes a significant procedural violation. (3) Some of Wang’s statements were reportedly obtained through torture and coercive interrogation, meaning the contents of the recorded statements do not reflect his true intentions and should therefore be excluded. 2. On the Crime of Embezzlement by Office Holders (1) Wang did not subjectively harbor the criminal intent to commit embezzlement; he was neither the initiator of the project, nor the organizer, commander, or negotiator of the contract. Moreover, he was neither the proposer nor the decision-maker behind the scheme to transfer funds by inflating the scope of work—nor did he actively participate in its execution. Instead, he merely carried out tasks as arranged by his predecessor and based on the handover documentation. (2) The funds involved were transferred to the account of Company B, which is not under Wang’s direct control, and there is no evidence that Wang appropriated these funds for personal use. (3) The transfer of the 160 million yuan in project payments followed Y Group’s internal approval process, initiated to address the issue of rising tax costs caused by insufficient original invoices. S Company’s minority shareholders were informed about and approved this arrangement. Documentary evidence, including the framework agreement, memorandum, and official submission documents, clearly confirms the existence of a 200-million-yuan debt, which S Company’s minority shareholders were fully aware of and endorsed. (4) Y Group leveraged its own expertise to provide comprehensive consulting services spanning design, bidding, construction, acceptance, and management. Additionally, the group mobilized human resources from other companies to support the project. Charging service fees as stipulated in the contract is a standard business practice. The prosecution has conflated engineering cost consulting with on-site management consulting services. Importantly, the funds never ended up in Wang’s personal possession, thus absolving him of any charges related to embezzlement.


The first-instance court ruled: "The evidence on record is insufficient to establish that the funds in question belong to Wang or a company he directly controls. Nor is it enough to prove that Wang acted under someone else's instruction or shared a common intent with others to misappropriate the funds—key elements necessary to demonstrate an intention for illegal appropriation. Therefore, the prosecution's allegation that Wang committed embezzlement through his official position lacks clarity and sufficient evidence, and is not supported by this court. The relevant defenses and arguments raised by Wang and his counsel have been thoroughly examined and found to be credible; hence, they are accepted." In the end, the first-instance court determined that Wang was guilty only of the crime of issuing false invoices and handed down a suspended sentence. As a result, Wang was released on June 1st and explicitly stated that he would not appeal. He has now safely returned to Taiwan, where he has reunited with his family. The defense efforts of attorneys Cheng Xiaolu and Wang Ping have earned high praise from Wang, his family, and his employer.


Conclusion

The legal team led by lawyer Cheng Xiaolu at Xinglai has demonstrated remarkable resilience and strategic finesse in crafting a meticulous defense strategy. By employing a multi-pronged approach and fearlessly tackling even the most challenging aspects of the case, they ultimately secured the most favorable outcome for their client—obtaining an acquittal on the charge of embezzlement, which originally carried a potential sentence of over 10 years under the prosecution's recommendation. This achievement not only highlights the team’s exceptional expertise in handling complex commercial, civil, and criminal cases that intersect multiple legal domains but also underscores the unwavering commitment to upholding justice. Moving forward, Lawyer Cheng Xiaolu’s team remains dedicated to their core values of professionalism, dedication, and unwavering responsibility, continuously striving to safeguard and maximize clients’ legal rights while delivering superior, high-efficiency legal services.

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Layout: Wang Xin

Review: Management Committee

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